====== DES Sample Code ======
[[http://javacardos.com/javacardforum/download/file.php?id=542| Download Sample Code ]] [[http://javacardos.com/javacardforum/viewtopic.php?f=31&t=736| Discussion]]
/*
* @file DESSample.java
* @version v1.0
* Package AID: 4A617661436172644F53
* Applet AID: 4A617661436172644F5302
* @brief The ALgorithm of DES Sample Code in JavaCard API Specification
* @comment The purpose of this example is only used to show the usage of API functions and there is no practical significance.
* @copyright Copyright(C) 2016 JavaCardOS Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
*/
package JavaCardOS.Sample.Algorithm;
import javacard.framework.*;
import javacard.security.KeyBuilder;
import javacard.security.*;
import javacardx.crypto.*;
public class DESSample extends Applet
{
private static final byte INS_SET_DES_KEY = (byte)0x20;
private static final byte INS_SET_DES_ICV = (byte)0x21;
private static final byte INS_DO_DES_CIPHER = (byte)0x22;
private byte desKeyLen;
private byte[] desKey;
private byte[] desICV;
private Cipher desEcbCipher;
private Cipher desCbcCipher;
private Key tempDesKey2;
private Key tempDesKey3;
public DESSample()
{
desKey = new byte[32];
desICV = new byte[8];
desKeyLen = 0;
//Create a DES ECB/CBS object instance of the DES algorithm.
desEcbCipher = Cipher.getInstance(Cipher.ALG_DES_ECB_NOPAD, false);
desCbcCipher = Cipher.getInstance(Cipher.ALG_DES_CBC_NOPAD, false);
//Creates uninitialized TDES cryptographic keys for signature and cipher algorithms.
tempDesKey3 = KeyBuilder.buildKey(KeyBuilder.TYPE_DES_TRANSIENT_DESELECT, KeyBuilder.LENGTH_DES3_3KEY, false);
JCSystem.requestObjectDeletion();
}
public static void install(byte[] bArray, short bOffset, byte bLength)
{
new DESSample().register(bArray, (short) (bOffset + 1), bArray[bOffset]);
}
public void process(APDU apdu)
{
if (selectingApplet())
{
return;
}
byte[] buf = apdu.getBuffer();
short len = apdu.setIncomingAndReceive();
switch (buf[ISO7816.OFFSET_INS])
{
case INS_SET_DES_KEY:
//SET_DES_KEY
setDesKey(apdu, len);
break;
case INS_SET_DES_ICV:
//SET_DES_ICV
setDesICV(apdu, len);
break;
case INS_DO_DES_CIPHER:
//DO_DES_CIPHER
doDesCipher(apdu, len);
break;
default:
ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_INS_NOT_SUPPORTED);
}
}
//Set the key of TDES Encrypt/Decrypt
private void setDesKey(APDU apdu, short len)
{
byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
byte keyLen = 0;
switch (buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_P1])
{
case (byte)0x01: // The length of key is 16 bytes
if (len != 16)
{
ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
}
keyLen = (byte)16;
break;
case (byte)0x02:
if (len != 24) // The length of key is 24 bytes
{
ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
}
keyLen = (byte)24;
break;
default:
ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_INCORRECT_P1P2);
break;
}
JCSystem.beginTransaction();
//Copy the incoming TDES Key value to the global variable 'desKey'
Util.arrayCopy(buffer, ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA, desKey, (short)0, len);
desKeyLen = keyLen;
JCSystem.commitTransaction();
}
//Set DES ICV, ICV is the initial vector
private void setDesICV(APDU apdu, short len)
{
if (len != 8)
{
ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
}
//Copy the incoming ICV value to the global variable 'desICV'
Util.arrayCopy(apdu.getBuffer(), ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA, desICV, (short)0, (short)8);
}
//Get the key that set into the 'desKey' in setDesKey() function, and return the DESKey object.
//The plain text length of input key data is 8 bytes for DES, 16 bytes for 2-key triple DES and 24 bytes for 3-key triple DES.
private Key getDesKey()
{
Key tempDesKey = null;
switch (desKeyLen)
{
case (byte)16:
tempDesKey = tempDesKey2;
break;
case (byte)24:
tempDesKey = tempDesKey3;
break;
default:
ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_CONDITIONS_NOT_SATISFIED);
break;
}
//Set the 'desKey' key data value into the internal representation
((DESKey)tempDesKey).setKey(desKey, (short)0);
return tempDesKey;
}
//DES algorithm encrypt and decrypt
private void doDesCipher(APDU apdu, short len)
{
//In Des algorithm the byte length to be encrypted/decrypted must be a multiple of 8
if (len <= 0 || len % 8 != 0)
{
ISOException.throwIt(ISO7816.SW_WRONG_LENGTH);
}
byte[] buffer = apdu.getBuffer();
Key key = getDesKey();
byte mode = buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_P1] == (byte)0x00 ? Cipher.MODE_ENCRYPT : Cipher.MODE_DECRYPT;
Cipher cipher = buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_P2] == (byte)0x00 ? desEcbCipher : desCbcCipher;
//Initializes the 'cipher' object with the appropriate Key and algorithm specific parameters.
//DES algorithms in CBC mode expect a 8-byte parameter value for the initial vector(IV)
if (cipher == desCbcCipher)
{
cipher.init(key, mode, desICV, (short)0, (short)8);
}
else
{
cipher.init(key, mode);
}
//This method must be invoked to complete a cipher operation. Generates encrypted/decrypted output from all/last input data.
cipher.doFinal(buffer, ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA, len, buffer, (short)0);
apdu.setOutgoingAndSend((short)0, len);
}
}
The test script of DES is as follows: Download Test Script
//The test script of DES
//Copyright(C) JavaCardOS Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
//DES Select Applet
00A404000B4A617661436172644F530200;
//TDES-CBC Encrypt
//set Key
802002001810E976F89D2561A110E976F89D2561A110E976F89D2561A1;
//set IV
802100000830E91111589CB432;
//CBC Encrypt
//expect:3C9C65A69E27BB0B9000
802200010841E47B250441B4CA;
//set Key
80200200181FC43761574676981FC43761574676981FC4376157467698;
//set IV
8021000008B7B2CE02BFAEDFFF;
//CBC Encrypt
//expect:A22511500C94F0B3AEA0B25F30CB3F839000
8022000110C2EF8033D8D87B5A57C7AE00E6D0AEF5;
//3DEC-CBC Decrypt
// set Key
80200200187CB5F79EC8897C387CB5F79EC8897C387CB5F79EC8897C38;
//set IV
8021000008A25B018DA1AC6A81;
//CBC Decrypt
//expect:7F34DBAA1FA3848D8EF325ED4E291F13D9C6C8A8B10EA21C0ACADF9D8642413B9000
8022010120FD9B328DCC0C86DD36FB6A559E94720D4C4C47D4620C4274119139370C1399A9;
//3DES-ECB Encrypt
//set Key
80200200184CDA838AA42AD02A4CDA838AA42AD02A4CDA838AA42AD02A;
//ECB Encrypt
//expect:0DEAC65F762C8A819000
8022000008869300AFABCF8C8B;
// set Key
8020020018f4d04345e01c68f4f4d04345e01c68f4f4d04345e01c68f4;
//EBC Decrypt
//expect:86104538adf59381f490f78eff7c32f137d3085e2a9d7780de94cecaa6c0f7b29000
8022010020251b7467867536fa8590da6b5bd30266536de9c72c32ec0abfa74a02e25828ce;